SPIKE™ Essential
Hovering Helicopter
Help Maria get to Spike Mountain for a hike!
30-45 min.
Beginner
Grades 3-5
Prepare
- Review the Hovering Helicopter lesson in the LEGO® Education SPIKE™ App.
- Consider the abilities and backgrounds of all your students. Differentiate the lesson to make it accessible to everyone. See the Differentiation section below for suggestions.
- If time allows, plan and facilitate the language arts extension. See the Extension section below for more information.
Engage
(Whole Class, 5 Minutes)
- Facilitate a quick discussion about describing a decision, a choice, or experience to a friend.
- Talk with your students about telling a friend about a new experience (e.g., an activity or movie).
- Ask questions, like: How do you feel when you tell someone about a new experience? Why do you think it's valuable to share?
- Introduce your students to the story’s main characters and the first challenge: starting the helicopter.
- Distribute a brick set and a device to each group.
Explore
(Small Groups, 30 Minutes)
- Have your students use the LEGO® Education SPIKE™ App to guide them through their first challenge:
- Create and test the program that starts the helicopter.
- Have your students iterate and test their models to complete the next two challenges in the app:
- Create the program that makes the helicopter act differently when it's tilted.
- Upgrade the helicopter for Maria’s next adventure.
- You can find coding and building support in the Tips section below.
Explain
(Whole Class, 5 Minutes)
- Gather your students together to reflect on their completed challenges.
- Ask questions, like: How did Maria’s helicopter get to Spike Mountain? How did you modify Maria’s helicopter to improve it for her next adventure?
Elaborate
(Whole Class, 5 Minutes)
- Prompt your students to discuss and reflect on the choices they've made while developing their programs.
- Ask questions, like: Why is it important to describe the choices you've made when creating your program? How can describing your program to others help you improve it?
- Have your students clean up their workstations.
Evaluate
(Ongoing Throughout the Lesson)
- Ask guiding questions to encourage your students to “think aloud” and explain their thought processes and reasoning in the decisions they've made while building and programming.
Observation Checklist
- Measure your students’ proficiency in describing the choices they've made while developing their programs.
- Create a scale that matches your needs. For example:
- Needs additional support
- Can work independently
- Can teach others
Self-Assessment
- Have each student choose the brick that they feel best represents their performance.
- Yellow: I think I can explain the decisions I've made while developing my program.
- Blue: I can explain the decisions I've made while developing my program.
- Green: I can explain the decisions I've made while developing my program, and I can help a friend do it too.
Peer-Feedback
- In their small groups, have your students discuss their experiences working together.
- Encourage them to use statements like these:
- I liked it when you…
- I'd like to hear more about how you…
Tips
Coding Tip
- After your students complete their first challenge, they'll be provided with three Inspiration Coding Blocks to help them modify their programs.
- The Inspiration Coding Blocks are intended to spark their imaginations as they experiment to find their own solutions.
Model Tip
- After your students complete their second challenge, they’ll be provided with three Inspiration Images and an open-ended prompt for improving their models.
- The Inspiration Images are to help spark their imaginations as they experiment and change their models.
There aren't any building instructions for this challenge.
Differentiation
Simplify this lesson by:
- Reading the Hovering Helicopter story and instructions from the LEGO® Education SPIKE™ App aloud to your students
- Selecting one Inspiration Image to help your students change their models
Increase the difficulty by:
- Adding the Color Sensor or another motor to Maria’s helicopter
- Pairing up student groups to explain their programs and suggest improvements to one another
Extension
- Have your students write a narrative about what Maria sees, hears, smells, and feels on her hike.
If facilitated, this will extend beyond the 45-minute lesson.
Language Arts: CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.3.3.B
Teacher Support
Students will:
- Describe the choices they've made when creating a program
- Create and test automated solutions
- Recount an experience using relevant facts and descriptive details
(one for every two students)
- LEGO® Education SPIKE™ Essential Set
- Device with the LEGO® Education SPIKE™ App installed
- CSTA 1B-AP-17
- NGSS 3-5-ETS 1-3
- ISTE 1.5b
- CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.SL.3.4
Language Arts Extension
- CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.3.3.B